APISPEC5CT-1999(套管和油管规范),是美国石油学会(AmericanPetreleumInstiute简称"API")编制并发布的在世界各地通用。其中:套管:由地表面伸进钻井内,作为井壁衬的管子,其管子之间通过接箍连接。主要材质为J55、N80、P110等钢级以及抗硫化氢腐蚀的C90、T9合肥肥东县高压锅炉管孔角度5等钢级。其低钢级(J55、N80)可为焊接钢管。油管:由地表面插入套管内直至油层的管子,其管子之间通过接箍或整体连接。其作用于是抽油机将油层石油经油管输送到地面。主要材质为J55、N80、P110、以及抗硫化氢腐蚀的C90、T95等钢级。其低钢级(J55、N80)可为焊接钢管。Mo0.85-1.05合肥肥东县(2)在进口索赔案例中,德国曼内斯曼钢管厂进口的ST45无缝锅炉管,经超声波探伤普查发现少部分钢管的内部缺陷超过该厂规定及德国钢铁协会标准。③加入铬主要是提高耐热钢的抗氧化性、抗腐蚀能力,含铬量小于5%时,600℃开始剧烈氧化,而含铬量达5%时就具有良好的抗氧化性。12Cr1MoV钢在580℃以下具有良好的抗氧化性,腐蚀深度为0.05mm/a,600℃时性能开始变差,腐蚀深度为0.13mm/a。T91含铬量提高到9%左右,主要措施就是使基体中溶有更多的铬。迪庆。>30~50±0.3>3~20±10%2力学性能标准牌号抗拉强度(MPa)屈服强度(MPa)伸长率(%)硬度GB308710335~475≥195≥24/20410~550≥245≥20/GB531020G410~550≥245≥24/20MnG≥415≥240≥22/25MnG≥485≥275≥20/15CrMoG440~640≥235≥21/12Cr2MoG450~600≥280≥20/12Cr1MoVG470~640≥255≥21/12Cr2MoWVTiB540~735≥345≥18/10Cr9Mo1VNb≥585≥415≥20/ASMESA210SA210A-1≥415≥255≥30≤143HBSA210C≥485≥275≥30≤179HBASMESA213SA213T11≥415≥205≥30≤163HBSA213T12≥415≥220≥30≤163HBSA213T22≥415≥205≥30≤163HBSA213T23≥510≥400≥20≤220HBSA213T91≥585≥415≥20≤250HBSA213T92≥620≥440≥20≤250HBDIN17175ST45.8/Ⅲ410~530≥255≥21/15Mo3450~600≥270≥22/13CrMo44440~590≥290≥22/10CrMo910480~630≥280≥20/3化学成分标准牌号化学成分(%)CSiMnPSCrMoCuNiVAlWTiNbNGB3087100.07~0.130.17~0.370.38~0.65≤0.030≤0.0300.3~0.65/≤0.25≤0.30//200.17~0.230.17~0.370.38~0.65≤0.030≤0.0300.3~0.65/≤0.25≤0.30//GB531020G0.17~0.240.17~0.370.35~0.65≤0.030≤0.030≤0.25≤0.15≤0.20≤0.25≤0.0820MnG0.17~0.240.17~0.370.70~1.00≤0.030≤0.030≤0.25≤0.15≤0.20≤0.25≤0.0825MnG0.18~0.240.17~0.370.80~1.10≤0.030≤0.030≤0.25≤0.15≤0.20≤0.25≤0.0815CrMo0.12~0.180.17~0.370.40~0.70≤0.030≤0.0300.80~1.100.40~0.55≤0.20≤0.3012Cr2MoG0.08~0.15≤0.500.40~0.70≤0.030≤0.0302.00~2.500.90~1.20≤0.20≤0.3012Cr1MoV0.08~0.150.17~0.370.40~0.70≤0.030≤0.0300.90~1.200.25~0.35≤0.20≤0.300.15~0.3012Cr2MoWVTiB0.08~0.150.45~0.750.45~0.65≤0.030≤0.0301.60~2.100.50~0.65≤0.20≤0.300.28~0.420.30~0.550.08~0.15B0.002~0.00810Cr9Mo1VNb0.08~0.120.20~0.500.30~0.60≤0.020≤0.0108.00~9.500.85~1.05≤0.20≤0.400.18~0.25≤0.0150.06~0.100.03~0.07ASMESA210SA210A-10.13~0.19≥0.10.45~0.65≤0.030≤0.030SA210C0.18~0.24≥0.10.80~1.10≤0.030≤0.030ASMESA213SA213T110.05~0.150.50~1.00.30~0.60≤0.030≤0.0301.00~1.500.50~1.00SA213T120.05~0.15≤0.500.30~0.61≤0.030≤0.0300.80~1.250.44~0.65SA213T220.05~0.15≤0.500.30~0.60≤0.030≤0.0101.90~2.600.87~1.13SA213T230.04~0.10≤0.500.10~0.60≤0.030≤0.0301.90~2.600.05~0.30≤0.0301.45~1.75B0.0005~0.0060.02~0.08≤0.040SA213T910.08~0.120.20~0.500.30~0.60≤0.020≤0.0108.00~9.500.85~1.05≤0.400.18~0.25≤0.0150.06~0.100.03~0.07SA213T920.07~0.13≤0.500.30~0.60≤0.020≤0.0108.50~9.500.30~0.60≤0.400.15~0.25≤0.0151.50~2.00B0.001~0.0060.04~0.090.03~0.07DIN17175ST45.8/Ⅲ≤0.210.10~0.350.40~1.20≤0.040≤0.04015Mo30.12~0.200.10~0.350.40~0.80≤0.035≤0.0350.25~0.3513CrMo440.10~0.180.10~0.350.40~0.70≤0.035≤0.0350.70~1.100.45~0.6510CrMo9100.08~0.15≤0.500.30~0.70≤0.025≤0.0202.00~2.500.90~1.10≤0.30≤0.30≤0.015合金管理论计算:(外径-壁厚)*壁厚*0.02483=每米的重量。合金管重量公式:[(外径-壁厚)*壁厚]*0.02466=kg/米(每米的重量)合金管的材质大致有:16-50Mn、27SiMn、20-40Cr、12-42CrMo16Mn12Cr1MoVT9127SiMn30CrMo15CrMo20GCr9Mo10CrMo91015Mo315CrMoV35CrMoV45CrMo合金管的分类:钯合金管用于氢气与杂质的分离。
(3)有锈耐热钢常用1Cr18Ni9、1Cr18Ni11Nb锅炉管除保证化学成分和机械性能外,要逐根做水压合肥肥东县流化床高压锅炉管材质产业形态是什么:以依治奋斗者的姿态加快推进师工作改革发展试验,要作扩口、压扁试验。钢管以热处理状态交货。GB5310锅炉管:主要用来制造高压及其以上压力的蒸汽合肥肥东县流化床高压锅炉管材质产业形态是什么公司改革决成果!锅炉管道等用的优质碳素结构目前,全世界生产钢管的共计有110多个国家的1850多个公司下的5100多个生产厂,其中生产石油管的有44个国家的170多个公司下的260多个厂。2000年,无缝钢管全国合肥肥东县流化床高压锅炉管材质产业形态是什么业争取专项资决培训在我公召开!表观消费量为41-8.0万吨,其中国内供应量的382.1万吨,占国内总需求的91.4%。进口为35.9万吨,占国内总需求的8.59%。同年石油管消费量大约为91万吨。进口约25.2万吨。进口管占国内总消费量的大约70%,其中进口管占国内总消费量的27.69%,石油管进口量约占无缝钢管总进口量hefeifeidongxian的大约70%。从日本进口的石油管占总进口量一半以上。中国大的石油套管生产基地——天津钢管公司2000年的钢管产品出来为52.20万吨,其中石油套管hefeifeidongxianliuhuachuanggaoyaguoluguancaizhi产量为36.41万吨。套管占全国石油产量的一半以上。在产量和销售量上都占中国套管市场的位。用一定直径的钢球或硬质合金球,以规定的试验力(F)压入式样表面,经规定保持时间后卸除试验力,测量试样表面的压痕直径(L)。布氏硬度值是以试验力除以压痕球形表面积所得的商。以HBS(钢球)表示,单位为N/mm2(MPa)。8规格合金规格表单位:Kg/m壁厚外径33.544.555.56322.1462.4602.7623.0523.3293.5943.847382.5892.9783.3543.7184.0694.4084.735422.8853.3233.7494.1624.5624.9515.327453.1073.5824.0444.4954.9325.3585.771503.4774.0144.5385.0495.5496.0366.511543.7734.3594.9325.4936.0426.5787.103573.9954.6185.2285.8266.4126.9857.546604.2174.8775.5246.1596.7827.3927.99063.54.4765.1795.8696.5487.2147.8678.508684.8095.5676.3137.0477.7688.4779.174704.9575.7406.5117.2698.0158.7499.470735.1795.9996.8077.6028.3859.1569.914765.4016.2587.1037.9358.7559.56310.358896.3637.3808.3859.37810.35811.32612.2811087.7689.02010.25911.48612.70113.90315.09313311.17812.72514.26115.78317.29418.79215913.42215.29017.14618.98920.82122.63921918.60121.20923.80526.38828.95931.51727323.26226.53629.79733.04636.28339.50832527.75031.66535.56839.45843.33747.20235538.89743.15847.40651.64137741.33945.87150.39054.89742646.77751.91357.03662.147450480530630单位:Kg/m壁厚外径6.5788.591012324.088385.049425.691456.172506.9737.4238.2868.699547.6148.1149.0759.538578.0958.6329.66710.167608.5769.14910.25910.79663.59.1379.75410.95011.529689.85810.53011.83812.4737010.17910.87612.23212.89213.53914.79717.1647310.66011.39412.82413.52114.20515.53718.0527611.14111.91213.41614.15014.87116.27718.9408913.22514.15615.98116.87517.75619.48322.78710816.27017.43619.72920.85821.97324.16828.41013320.27821.75124.66226.09827.52230.33435.80915924.44626.24029.79131.54833.29336.74643.50321934.06436.59841.62944.12646.61051.54361.25927342.72045.92052.28355.44558.59664.86077.24032551.05654.89762.54266.34670.13777.68492.62935555.86560.07668.46072.63476.79685.082101.50737759.39163.87372.80177.24681.67990.508108.01842667.24672.33282.46887.51892.555102.592122.51945071.09376.47587.20392.54997.882108.511129.62148075.90281.65493.12298.837104.540115.909138.49953083.91790.286102.987109.319115.638128.240153.29663099.947107.549122.716130.281137.833152.90218216Mn规格表规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量406*1612457*3220508*8020530*2210660*8020820*5556406*1714457*3525508*9020530*2520660*9020820*6052406*1814457*4020508*10020530*2815660*10020820*7054406*1914457*4525530*1630610*3020660*15020820*8050406*2014457*5015530*1720610*3210710*2030820*9065406*2214457*5520530*1820610*3510710*2215820*10062406*2518457*6020530*1920610*4010710*2520820*15061406*2820457*6515530*2030610*4510710*2815820*20063406*3025457*7020530*2220610*5020710*3020864*4075406*3225457*8020530*2530610*5515710*3215864*5578406*3525457*9025530*2830610*6015710*3515864*6079406*4025457*10020530*3020610*6510710*4020864*7081406*4550480*1650530*3230610*7060710*4520864*8089406*5028480*1715530*3520610*8010710*5020864*9085406*5525480*1815530*4020610*9010710*5515864*10025406*6020480*1930530*4520610*10015710*6025864*15036406*6525480*2020530*5020610*15015710*6530864*20023406*7020480*2220530*5525630*1815710*7060900*6068406*8025480*2520530*6025630*1915710*8030900*7023406*9020480*2820530*6560630*2010710*9030900*8035426*1625480*3025530*7030630*2225710*10054900*9039426*1725480*3215530*8060630*2515710*15050900*10069426*1820480*3515530*9030630*2815720*2565900*150809合金钢管用途合金钢管主要用途是用于电厂,核电,高压锅炉,高温过热器和再热器等高压<高温的管道上及设备上>,它是采用优质碳素liuhuachuanggaoyaguoluguancaizhi钢,经热轧(挤、扩)或冷轧(拔)而成。品种齐全。①预热200~250℃;②焊接,层间温度200~300℃;③焊后冷却速度为80~100℃/h;④100~150℃保温1h;⑤730~780℃回火1h;⑥以不大于5℃/min速度冷却插销试棒采用T91钢,直径8mm,深0.5mm,〈底板采用13CrMo钢〉,厚20mm,试验在不预热、预热150℃、预热200℃、预热250℃条件下进行。焊条采用J707。焊接电流为165~170A,【电弧电压为21~267V】,试验结果如表2所示。P≤0.02
21868237折扣。2.4焊接性能优质碳素结构钢是依靠调整含碳(C)量来改善钢的力学性能,因此-,根据含碳量的高低,此类钢又可分为:低碳钢--含碳量一般小于0.25%,如10、20钢等;中≤碳钢--含碳量一般在0.25~0.60≥%之间,焊后冷却速度为80~100℃、/h。如果未经保温,〈接头的奥氏体组织可能没有完。全hefeif转变〉,回火加热会促使碳化物沿奥氏体晶界沉淀,这样的组织很脆。但是T91焊后也不允许冷却到hefeifeidongxianliuhuachuanggaoyaguoluguancaizhi室温再进行回火,因为其焊接接头冷却到室温时就有|产生冷liuhua裂纹的危险。对于T91来说,佳起始温度为100~,150℃,并保温1h,可基本确保组织转变完毕。3.1热影响区淬硬组织的产生